THE SECOND MILLENIA
AD 1000 -- AD 2000


THE TWENTIETH CENTURY!!. Industrialization and Technology and More!.
1901
J. P. Morgan combines Federal Steel and Carnegie Steel to form U.S. Steel, biggest corporation merger of its time.
1903
Work begins on Panama Canal.
Tour de France begins when 60 cyclists compete in 2,500 kilometer (1550 mile) 19-day race.
Wright brothers make first successful airplane flight in history.
1904
Helen Keller, deaf and blind graduates from Radcliffe College.

"Click Here for a Letter about Einstein: 1905"

1907
Mother's Day is celebrated in America.
1909
First kibbutz, a collective agricultural or industrial settlement, founded in Palestine.
1910
The Boy Scouts of America is incorporated.
"Weekends" become popular in America.
1912
First municipally owned streetcars take to the streets of San Francisco.
1912
Titanic oceanliner sinks, more than 1.500 die.
1913
The zipper is patented.
With funds from a lover, Gabrielle "Coco" Channel opens a milliner's shop.
Congress is empowered to levy Federal Income taxes by the 16th Amendment to the Constitution.
1914
Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife are assassinated in Sarajevo, beginning World War I.
Henry Ford revolutionizes the manufacture of automobiles by inaugurating the assembly line.
1917
Charlie Chaplin signs movie industry;s first million-dollar contract to direct and star in eight films.
Russian Revolution begins with street rioting in St. Petersburg.
1920
Women recieve the right to vote.
1921
Young Mao Tse-tung forms Chinese Communist Party.
1922
Insulin is first administered to a diabetic patient.
1923
Harry Houdini thrills New York audiences by struggling free from a straitjacket while hanging head-down 40 feet above the ground.
1924
First Winter Olympic Games opens in Chamonix, France.
1925
Charleston becomes a fashionable dance.
John Scopes, a biology teacher in Tennessee, goes on trial for teaching the theory of evolution.
1927
Charles Lindbergh makes first nonstop trans-Atlantic solo flight.
1928
Walt Disney introduces Mickey Mouse in the first animated talking cartoon.
1929
Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians play "Auld Lang Syne" as a New Year's Eve song for the first time.
Stock Market crash starts Oct. 29, a harbinger of Great Depression.

"Click Here for a Story of the First Airline Stewardesses: 1930"

1932
Some 30 million people -- 25 percent or more of all workers in major industrial countries -- are unemployed due to Great Depression.
Amelia Earnhart becomes first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.
The Lindbergh baby is kidnapped.
1933
Adolf Hitler granted dictatorial powers in Germany.
First concentration camps erected by the Nazis in Germany.
Boycott of Jews begins.
1936
First U.S. fitness club opens in California, pioneering exercises such as jumping jacks.
1936
African American Jesse Owens sets world record in the 100-meter run in the Olympics hosted by Nazi Germany.
1937
The Hindenburg dirigible explodes over New Jersey.
General Motors recognizes the United Automobile Workers union.
1938
Oil discovered in Saudi Arabia.
Orson Welles causes nationaly panic by broadcasting dramatization of "The War of the Worlds" about an alien invasion (on Hallowe'en).
1941
Japanese bomb Pearl Harbor, U.S. enters World War II.
1944
Allied invasion of Normandy during WWII (D-day).
1945
President Franklin D. Roosevelt dies, after being elected to four consecutive terms.
U.S. Marines raise the flag at Iwo Jima.
U.S. drops atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, WWII ends.
1946
Former civil engineer Louis Reard designs the bikini.
1947
U.S. presents Marshall Plan for postwar recovery of Europe.
1947
Jackie Robinson breaks the colot barrier, joins Brooklyn Dodgers to become first black in baseball's major leagues.
1948
Jewish state comes into existence.
1949
George Orwell writes "1984," asserting technology is instrument of tyranny.

"Click Here to read about the Post-War Tract Houses: 1949"

1950
The Korean War begins.
The Diner's Club. the first charge card that could be used at multiple establishments is introduced.
1953
Fidel Castro begins a revolution against Cuban government.
1954
RCA begins production of first color television sets.
1955
Rosa Parks is arrested after refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man.
1956
Supreme Court says segregation of races on buses is unconstitutional.
Prince Rainier of Monaco weds actress Grace Kelly.
1956
Elvis Presley records "Heartbreak Hotel," first of 45 records that sell more than a million apiece.
1957
Space age and space race begins with Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik.

"Click To Read About Jack Kilby -- Inventor of the MicroChip: 1958"

1959
Alaska becomes 49th state.
Ruth Handler invents the Barbie doll, named after her daughter.
1960
John F. Kennedy elected as America's youngest president.
1961
The Bay of Pigs fiasco.
The Berlin Wall is constructed.
1962
John Glenn becomes first American to orbit the earth.
Wal-Mart discount chain started by Sam Walton.
U.S. military council started in South Vietnam.
1963
U.S. Congress passes Equal Pay Act, banning gender-based wage discrimination.
President Kennedy is assassinated.
1964
U.S. Civil Rights Act prohibits bias based on race, religion or national origin.
1964
73 Million Americans watch the Beatles perform on Ed Sullivan.
1965
Rev. Martin Luther King begins his civil rights march from Selma, Alabama to Washington D.C.
1967
Six Day war between Israel and Arab nations.
British model Twiggy takes America by storm.
1968
Martin Luther King assassinated; Sen. Robert Kennedy assassinated.
Riots and police brutality mark Democratic Convention in Chicago.
Richard Nixon elected as president.
Widespread protests continue against increased military participation in Vietnam.

"Click Here for the Universal Life Church -- You, Too, Can Dodge the Draft! 1969"

1970
National Guard kills student protestors at Kent State.
1972
The Watergate break-in occurs.
1973
The U.S. Supreme Court makes abortion legal in the Roe vs. Wade decision.
U.S. and North Vietnam sign a cease-fire agreement.
1974
Muhammid Ali knocks out George Foreman in Zaire, regains heavyweight title.
President Nixon resigns under weight of Watergate Scandal.
1979
Sony Walkman introduced.
63 Americans taken hostage in the American Embassy, in Iran.
Mass graves of the victims of the Khmer Rouge discovered.
1980
Poland's Solidarity movement demands new labor laws and freedom of speech.
Ronald Reagan elected President.
1981
MTV is launched.
Iran releases hostages.
Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer are married in England.
Sandra Day O'Connor is elected as the first female judge in the U.S. Supreme Court.
1983
The Internet is created as a network connecting computers for university academics.
1984
AT&T divests "Baby Bells" in response to U.S. antitrust suit.
U.K. and China agree Hong Kong will revert to China in 1997.
1985
Earthquake in Mexico City kills more than 7,000 people.
TWA airline hijacked by Arab terrorists.
1986
U.S. Space Shuttle Challenger explodes 74 seconds after take-off, killing seven crew members.
Nuclear reactors blow up in Chernobyl.
1989
Author Salman Rushdie given death sentence for blasphemy (about Iran).
Pro-democracy students in CHina occupy Tiananmen Square.
The U.S. government allocates money to try to keep the savings and loan industry from collapsing.
1991
U.S. and 27 allies attack Iraq for occupying Kuwait in Operation Desert Storm.
1997
Scottish researchers clone an adult sheep, producing a lamb named Dolly.
1998
Tobacco industry agrees to pay 46 states $203 billion to settle lawsuits seeking compensations for public health related costs connected to smoking.
1999
11 countries in Western Europe adopt common currency called the Euro.
President Bill Clinton becomes the second president in the U.S. to be impeached by the House of Representatives.



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